Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in Microsoft® Internet Information Server 4.0. The vulnerability could allow a malicious user to consume all resources on a web server and prevent it from servicing other users (aka Denial of Service Attack). IIS 4.0 supports chunked encoding transfers, but does not limit the size of the buffer that can be reserved. This would allow a malicioususer to request an extremely large buffer for a POST or PUT operation, but never actually send data, thereby blocking memory on the server that had been allocated to the session. If sufficient memory on the server were blocked in this fashion, it could prevent the server from performing useful work. There is no capability through this attack to create, modify or delete data on the server, nor is there anycapability to usurp administrative control of the server. If the malicious user closed his session, the memory would be released and the server's operation would return to normal.Otherwise, the machine could be put back into normal service by stopping and restarting the service.